Technical & Market Position
The SHIFT-FORCE patent (US10888728B2) establishes a defensible position in human-machine interface technology through 19 approved claims covering mechanical architecture, control methods, and applications.
Claim 1
An apparatus configured to be mounted to the back of an individual or to a fixed structure, comprising: a series of sheaves, wherein one or more of the sheaves are tensioned adjustably; a single length of cord which tracks around the series of sheaves to provide an adjustable tension on the cord, the cord having free ends on each side of the apparatus; wherein the series of sheaves are tension adjusted for shifting force from a first end of the cord to a second end of the cord; and wherein the series of sheaves comprise one or more movable central sheave and one or more linear track bearing, wherein each of the one or more movable central sheave is anchored to and movable along one of the one or more linear track bearing as a result of pulling of the cord.
Claim 2
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the series of sheaves comprises fixed left and right re-directional sheaves.
Claim 3
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein each of the left and right re-directional sheaves has a tensioner to individually increase or decrease tension of the cord.
Claim 4
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the one or more movable central sheave has a tensioner to individually increase or decrease tension of the cord.
Claim 5
The apparatus of claim 1, comprising a plurality of adjustable linear track bearings and a plurality of movable central sheave, each movable central sheave anchored to and movable along one of the plurality of adjustable linear track bearings.
Claim 6
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the plurality of adjustable linear track bearings are arranged in parallel.
Claim 7
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the linear track bearing comprises coiled tension springs that expand or contract with motion of the linear track bearing, wherein the linear track bearing provides the tension via the springs as the movable central sheave moves along the linear bearing as a result of pulling of the cord.
Claim 8
The apparatus of claim 1, comprising one or more flexible tubes on either side of the apparatus for guiding the cord into the fixed left and right re-directional sheaves, the free ends of the cord protruding from the flexible tubes.
Claim 9
The apparatus of claim 1, comprising one or more hinged support structures rotationally mounted on the apparatus for directing the free ends of the cord in a desired orientation.
Claim 10
The apparatus of claim 1, comprising an anchor for anchoring a segment of the cord.
Claim 11
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cord is stretchable.
Claim 12
A lift-assist apparatus configured to be mounted to the back of an individual or to a fixed structure for shifting force, the apparatus comprising: fixed left and right re-directional sheaves; one or more movable central sheave; one or more linear track bearing, each having a resistance device; wherein each of the one or more central sheave is anchored to and movable along one of the one or more linear track bearing; a cord having free ends on each side of the apparatus; and one or more hinged shoulder attachment for directing the free ends of the cord in a desired orientation; wherein the cord circles around the re-directional and the one or more central sheaves such that each of the one or more linear track bearing provides a tension via the resistance device as the central sheave moves along the linear bearing as a result of pulling of the cord; wherein each of the resistance device is attached to a tension adjustment to vary the tension on the cord.
Claim 13
The apparatus of claim 12, comprising tensioners attached to each of the re-directional sheaves to individually increase or decrease tension of the cord.
Claim 14
The apparatus of claim 12, comprising tensioners attached to each of the one or more central sheave to individually increase or decrease tension of the cord.
Claim 15
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein each linear track bearing comprises a sliding rail, and an anchored rail with a roller bearing, and wherein the resistance device comprises one or more coiled tension springs, a shock cord, a piston, or an actuator.
Claim 16
The apparatus of claim 12, comprising two shoulder attachment rotationally mounted on the apparatus for directing a left and a right end of the cord.
Claim 17
The apparatus of claim 12, comprising a single shoulder attachment rotationally mounted on the apparatus for directing a first end of the cord.
Claim 18
The apparatus of claim 17, comprising an anchor attached to a second end of the cord.
Claim 19
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the cord is not stretchable.